The Importance of Spaying & Neutering Your Pets

Spaying and neutering is the most effective way to fight animal overpopulation. It saves lives, reduces suffering and protects communities.

Spaying & Neutering: A Simple Act That Saves Lives

Every day, thousands of unwanted animals are born into a world that doesn’t have enough safe homes for them. Many will face hunger, neglect, abuse, or abandonment not because they aren’t loved, but because there are simply too many.

Spaying and neutering is one of the most powerful ways you can help change this.

It’s safe. It’s responsible. And it saves lives.

Benefits of spaying a female dog

Spaying isn’t just about preventing puppies it’s one of the most important things you can do for your dog’s longterm health and wellbeing.

Reduces mammary cancer risk

Female dogs spayed before their first heat have up to 90% lower risk of developing mammary tumours compared to intact dogs.

Managing seasons and related behaviour

Female dogs usually come into season for about three weeks, around twice a year. During this time, they can become pregnant and will typically have a bloody discharge. Their behaviour may also change while they are in season, and some dogs may try to escape in search of a mate.

Eliminates risk of uterine, cervical, and ovarian tumours

Because the reproductive organs are removed during spaying, there is no possibility of uterine, cervical or ovarian cancers developing

Prevents birthing difficulties

Spaying removes the reproductive tract, meaning dogs won’t suffer from pregnancy-related complications or difficult births, conditions that can require emergency care.

Prevents pyometra

Pyometra is a common and potentially fatal uterine infection in unspayed females, and spaying completely eliminates the risk.

Benefits of neutering a male dog

Neutering improves health, reduces risky behaviours, and helps your dog live a calmer, safer life.

Eliminates the risk of testicular cancer

Since neutering removes the testicles, your dog cannot develop testicular cancer, a common cancer in intact males.

Reduces the risk of prostate problems

Neutered dogs have a lower chance of developing prostate enlargement and prostatitis (painful infection) compared with intact males.

May help prevent other hormone-linked conditions

By reducing testosterone, neutering also reduces the risks of perianal tumors and hormone-related prostate disorders later in life.

Reduces unwanted behaviours like roaming

Neutering often decreases the urge to roam in search of mates, which lowers the risk of traffic injuries and fights.

Helps with marking and mounting behaviours

Neutered males are less likely to urine-mark indoors and mount people or objects, behaviours driven by testosterone.

Can lead to a calmer, more manageable dog

Many neutered dogs show reduced dominance and aggression tendencies, making training and home life easier.

When to spay or neuter your dog

Small breed: 6 months
Medium breed: 9 months of age
Large breed: 1 year of age
Giant Breed: 15 months of age

In general, both male and female dogs/puppies should be neutered/spayed at 5 to 6 months of age. Please seek advice from your vet. Your vet will assess your dog/puppy and help you to weigh up the benefits of spaying or neutering in relation to your dog/puppy's individual health and circumstances.